2025-06-21
Introduction to Dalongdong Baoan Temple
Located in the quiet Dalongdong neighborhood, Baoan Temple is one of Taipei’s most beautifully preserved temples. With a history dating back to the early 1800s, it stands as a cultural and architectural gem that has long been an important spiritual center for local communities. Despite its age, the temple remains vibrant, attracting worshippers and tourists alike.
Meaning Behind the Name “Baoan”
The name “Baoan” (保安) means “to protect peace,” and the temple was originally built by immigrants from Tong’an, Fujian Province. It was dedicated to Baosheng Dadi, the God of Medicine, and became a place where people came to pray for good health, healing, and protection. This makes the temple especially meaningful to those seeking blessings for physical well-being and peace of mind.
Masterpiece of Traditional Taiwanese Architecture
Baoan Temple is widely admired for its exquisite craftsmanship. Intricate wood carvings, colorful murals, and detailed stone sculptures decorate the temple, showcasing the finest examples of traditional southern Chinese temple architecture. It has won multiple cultural heritage awards and was even recognized by UNESCO for its preservation efforts.
A Living Temple with Active Worship
More than just a historic site, Baoan Temple is still a fully functioning place of worship. Locals visit regularly to light incense, make offerings, and pray to various deities. Major religious festivals, especially the Baosheng Dadi’s birthday, are celebrated with traditional performances, rituals, and community gatherings that offer visitors a rich cultural experience.
Home to Vibrant Festivals and Folk Arts
The temple grounds come alive during temple fairs and festivals. From lion dances and traditional opera to lantern displays and fireworks, Baoan Temple hosts some of the most colorful events in Taipei. These festivities not only honor the gods but also keep folk arts and heritage alive for future generations.
A Cultural Stop in a Quiet Neighborhood
Visiting Baoan Temple offers a peaceful and reflective contrast to Taipei’s busier tourist spots. It’s located near the Confucius Temple and Taipei Expo Park, making it easy to include in a day of cultural sightseeing. Whether you’re interested in religion, architecture, or photography, Baoan Temple offers a meaningful glimpse into the soul of traditional Taiwanese culture.
Deities Worshiped at Dalongdong Baoan Temple
Founded in the early 1800s by immigrants from Quanzhou, Fujian, Baoan Temple is most famous for its spiritual atmosphere, elaborate woodwork, and the annual Baosheng Cultural Festival. Its name means “protect the people,” and that’s exactly what its main deity is believed to do.
Here are the primary deities you’ll encounter when visiting:
Baosheng Dadi (保生大帝 – the Great Emperor Who Protects Life)
Role: The main deity of the temple, a Taoist god of medicine and healing.
Why people pray to him: For good health, healing from illness, and protection from disease.
Baosheng Dadi is based on Wu Tao (吳本), a real-life physician from the Song Dynasty who was later deified for his compassion and healing abilities.
Guansheng Dijun (關聖帝君 – Lord Guan / Guan Gong)
Role: God of loyalty, righteousness, and business integrity.
Why people pray to him: For career success, justice, and financial protection.
Commonly worshiped by business owners and people in legal professions.
Wenchang Dijun (文昌帝君 – God of Culture and Literature)
Role: God of learning, exams, and academic achievement.
Why people pray to him: For passing exams, intellectual clarity, and success in studies.
Students often leave offerings or place a “Wenchang Pen” on the altar before exams.
Yue Lao (月下老人 – the Old Man Under the Moon)
Role: God of love and matchmaking.
Why people pray to him: To find true love or improve romantic relationships.
Many people pray to Yue Lao and take home a red thread charm for love.
Mazu (天上聖母 – Goddess of the Sea)
Role: Guardian of travelers, especially seafarers.
Why people pray to her: For protection while traveling and safe returns.
Though not the main deity here, Mazu’s altar is often visited by those embarking on trips.
Cheng Huang Ye (城隍爺 – City God)
Role: Protector of the city, judge of the underworld.
Why people pray to him: To ward off evil, resolve bad luck, or ask for justice.
Cheng Huang Ye is often located toward the rear of the temple complex.
Worship Tips at Baoan Temple
● Follow the incense path in a clockwise direction. Start at the main hall (Baosheng Dadi) and then proceed to the side halls.
● Light incense or candles, and make your wishes or express gratitude.
● Participate in festivals like the Baosheng Cultural Festival (保生文化祭) in spring, which includes parades, performances, and rituals.
● Don’t walk through the center gate — just like at Longshan Temple, use the right gate to enter and the left to exit.
How to Perform a Prayer at Dalongdong Baoan Temple
Step-by-Step Prayer Guide:
Purchase Incense (Optional)
Incense is usually offered by the temple, or you can donate a small amount at the counter. Three sticks are commonly used for each major prayer area. If unsure, ask the temple staff politely.
Don’t light incense randomly—wait until you’re at the designated burner.
Light the Incense and Bow
Light the incense at one of the burners near the entrance. Hold it in both hands, and gently bow three times while facing the main hall or deity.
Symbolic Meaning: The bows show respect, sincerity, and connection with the divine.
State Your Name and Wish (Silently or Softly)
While holding the incense, mentally or quietly say your full name, date of birth, and home address. Then, state your prayer or request—whether it’s for health, peace, love, or career success.
You’re introducing yourself to the deity, like speaking to an honored guest.
Visit Other Deities (Optional)
After the main prayer to Baosheng Dadi, you may proceed to side altars, such as:
Guanyin (compassion and protection)
Wenchang Dijun (academic success)
Yue Lao (love and relationships)
You can repeat the incense and bowing steps at each altar.
Return the Incense and Reflect
Place the incense sticks in the large burner in front of the main hall once you finish your prayer. Some people sit quietly or walk around the temple for reflection.
This is a good time to appreciate the architecture and atmosphere in silence.
Optional: Draw a Fortune Stick or Use Moon Blocks
You may try drawing a fortune stick (籤詩) or using moon blocks (擲筊) to ask yes/no questions. These rituals should be done respectfully and with genuine intent.
If you draw a fortune, match the number to a poem in the cabinet or ask staff for help.
Things to Do at Dalongdong Baoan Temple
Pray to Baosheng Dadi for Health and Protection
At the heart of Baoan Temple is the main hall dedicated to Baosheng Dadi (保生大帝), the God of Medicine. Worshippers come to pray for healing, recovery from illness, and general well-being for themselves and their loved ones. The atmosphere here is sincere and calm, with many visitors lighting incense and silently making heartfelt wishes.
Baosheng Dadi is especially popular among families and the elderly, and many people return to the temple after receiving blessings to give thanks. You’ll also notice wooden prayer plaques and thank-you offerings from those who credit the deity with answered prayers.
Key Point:
Prayers focus on health, healing, and personal protection.
Devotees leave gratitude messages after receiving blessings.
Admire the Temple’s Stunning Architecture and Artwork
Baoan Temple is often called one of the most beautifully preserved temples in Taiwan. Built in the early 19th century, its structure includes ornate wood carvings, dragon pillars, intricate roof beams, and colorful paintings that reflect southern Chinese temple architecture. Every detail has symbolic meaning, from protection to prosperity.
This temple has won national and international recognition for preservation, including a UNESCO Asia-Pacific Heritage Award. Art and history lovers will enjoy discovering the craftsmanship in every corner—from guardian lions at the entrance to hand-painted ceiling panels.
Key Point 1: Showcases centuries-old artistry through carvings and murals.
Key Point 2: Recognized by UNESCO for cultural heritage preservation.
Visit Side Altars and Lesser-Known Deities
Beyond the main altar, Baoan Temple houses multiple smaller shrines dedicated to other important deities. Among them are Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy, Wenchang Dijun, the God of Literature, and Yue Lao, the deity of love and marriage. Visitors pray for compassion, success in exams, romantic relationships, and safe travels.
Each side altar has its own unique feel. For example, students often bring pens or notebooks to pray to Wenchang Dijun, while singles visiting Yue Lao may tie red threads to hooks or railings in hopes of attracting love. These rituals are subtle but culturally rich.
Key Point:
Each altar serves specific life needs—love, exams, family, etc.
Interactive elements like red thread and pen offerings enrich the experience.
Experience a Festival or Religious Ceremony
One of the highlights of Baoan Temple is attending a traditional temple festival, especially the annual Baosheng Cultural Festival (usually in spring). These events include lively processions, Taiwanese opera, puppet shows, and ceremonial rituals to honor the gods. The temple is decorated with lanterns and packed with worshippers and performers.
These celebrations offer an unforgettable experience for anyone interested in folk religion or performing arts. It’s not just a religious event—it’s a vibrant community gathering that showcases traditional music, dance, and cuisine.
Key Point:
Best time to see the temple alive with sound, color, and ritual.
Combines faith with folk performance and cultural expression.
Explore the Temple Courtyard and Bell Tower
Baoan Temple’s open courtyard is more than a space to pass through—it’s a peaceful place to pause, reflect, or observe the surroundings. You’ll find stone incense burners, lion statues, and guardian doors carved with symbolic figures. On one side stands a modest bell tower, often overlooked by casual visitors but worth noticing.
The feng shui of the courtyard is designed to bring harmony and energy flow to the space. The symmetry, layout, and ornamentation all contribute to a sense of calm. It’s an ideal place to sit quietly or take atmospheric photos.
Key Point:
Bell tower and stone art offer quiet visual moments often missed.
Courtyard layout reflects feng shui principles and traditional symbolism.
Visit Nearby Attractions
Directly across from Baoan Temple is the Taipei Confucius Temple, which honors the philosopher Confucius and promotes wisdom and respect for education. The space is peaceful and includes calligraphy exhibits, ceremonial halls, and a bronze Confucius statue. It contrasts beautifully with the color and intensity of Baoan Temple.
Just a few minutes’ walk away is the Taipei Expo Park, a large public area with weekend markets, gardens, and seasonal exhibitions. You can enjoy a snack, shop for local crafts, or simply stroll through floral displays. It makes for a perfect cultural half-day trip.
Confucius Temple – Just a 3-minute walk away, it offers a serene, scholarly contrast to Baoan Temple
Taipei Expo Park – A green urban space perfect for relaxing walks or picnics
Dadaocheng Wharf – Great for sunset views and riverside cycling
Dihua Street – One of Taipei’s oldest streets, known for tea houses, fabric shops, and historical architecture
Temple Etiquette in Taiwan
Visiting a temple in Taiwan is both a spiritual and cultural experience, and it’s important to follow some basic etiquette to show respect.
Enter Through the Right Door, Exit on the Left
Which Doors Do I Walk Through?
Traditionally, the entrance and exit process follows a symbolic order. The main gate has three doors, and each has meaning in Taiwanese religious culture. Enter through the dragon gate (right side) and exit through the tiger gate (left side). The central door is usually reserved for the gods or special ceremonies—do not to walk through it unless permitted.
If you’re visiting a Temple for the first time, understanding which door to use—and why—can enhance both your cultural experience and your respect for local customs. Here’s a simple guide:
Enter Through the Dragon Door (Right Side)
As you face the temple from the front, the door on the right is called the “Dragon Gate” (龍門).
This is the proper entrance.
In Chinese culture, the dragon represents auspicious energy, power, and growth.
Visitors and worshippers should enter from the right side to show respect and follow tradition.
Exit Through the Tiger Door (Left Side)
After your visit or worship, exit using the door on the left, known as the “Tiger Gate” (虎門).
The tiger represents protection and balance in traditional belief.
Using this left-side exit follows the natural yin-yang flow of energy through the temple.
This practice symbolizes a complete spiritual journey—you enter to connect, and leave with blessing and harmony.
Avoid Walking Through the Center Door
Do not to walk through it unless permitted
The center door is usually reserved for gods, temple staff, or special religious leaders.
This door is considered sacred and is often roped off or left unused by the public.
Walking through the center gate is traditionally seen as disrespectful unless you are part of an official procession or ceremony.
Pro Tip: There are signs near the doors in Chinese (and often in English), but if unsure, follow what locals are doing — and walk quietly and respectfully.
Dress Code for Visiting Temples in Taiwan
Eating upon entering a temple is not permitted. You can enter most Taiwanese temples if you are wearing a vest, shorts, skirt, sandals, sunglasses, etc.
There is no special dress code for visiting temples in Taiwan. Just wear normal clothes. In the minds of locals, you can wear whatever you like, but you must dress modestly in the temple.
What to Wear
Taiwanese temples are generally welcoming, but modest and respectful attire is appreciated, especially in religious or prayer areas.
Recommended attire includes:
Tops: T-shirts, blouses, or shirts that cover the shoulders and chest
Bottoms: Pants, long skirts, or knee-length shorts
Shoes: Comfortable walking shoes or sandals (you usually don’t have to remove them unless entering a shrine room)
What to Avoid
While you won’t be turned away for casual wear, it’s best to avoid:
Very short shorts or mini skirts
Clothing with offensive logos, profanity, or heavy political messages
Cultural Considerations
No need for head coverings, unless you’re joining a specific Buddhist ritual where it’s customary.
Always dress more conservatively if you’re visiting during a religious holiday, festival, or ceremony.
Remove hats and sunglasses inside shrine areas as a sign of respect.
Be Quiet and Respectful
Keep your voice low and your phone on silent mode. Avoid running, shouting, or treating the temple like a tourist attraction. Photography is usually allowed in public areas but avoid flash or taking photos of worshippers.
Follow Local Customs When Drawing Fortune Sticks
When drawing a divination stick (求籤), first state your name, date of birth, and question silently to the deity. Shake the bamboo cylinder gently until one stick falls out. Be respectful with the ritual—even if you’re doing it for fun.
Bonus Tip: Ask If You’re Unsure
Temple volunteers or caretakers are often happy to help explain customs. If you’re not sure how to behave, simply observe locals or ask politely in English or with translation apps.
Opening Hours
Opening Hours: 06:00–21:00
Price
Cost: Free Entrance
The Best Time to Visit
While Dalongdong Baoan Temple is open year-round and welcomes visitors daily, the best time to experience its full cultural charm is during one of its vibrant festivals — especially the Baosheng Cultural Festival, held annually in spring (April–May).
This festival celebrates the birthday of Baosheng Dadi, the temple’s patron deity, with colorful parades, lion dances, traditional performances, and Taoist rituals that bring the temple to life.
If you prefer a quieter visit, early mornings on weekdays offer a peaceful atmosphere perfect for appreciating the intricate architecture and observing local worshippers in their daily routines. The temple is beautifully lit at night too, providing a more serene and almost mystical experience.
Morning (7 AM – 10 AM): Peaceful atmosphere, fewer crowds
Festival Season (April–May): Lively, cultural experience during Baosheng Dadi’s birthday
Evenings: The temple is beautifully lit up, offering a different visual experience
How to Get to Dalongdong Baoan Temple
By MRT – The Most Convenient Way
The easiest way to reach Baoan Temple is by taking the Red Line (Tamsui–Xinyi Line) of the Taipei MRT.
Get off at Yuanshan Station (圓山站) and take Exit 2.
From there, it’s about 10-minute walk along Kulun Street and Dalong Street.
By Bus – Direct and Simple
If you’re nearby or want a direct drop-off, several city buses stop close to the temple.
Buses like 41 and 288 stop at the “Baoan Temple (保安宮)” bus stop.
Other lines such as 2, 21, 223, 255, 304, Red 33, and more also stop within a short walk.
Extra Tips
Bring an EasyCard for convenient MRT and bus rides.
Pair your visit with the Confucius Temple or a stroll through Taipei Expo Park, both just steps away.